Author: The Gray Area with Sean Illing

  • A master class in organizing

    The Bernie Sanders campaign is an organizing tour-de-force relative to the Joe Biden campaign; yet the latter has won primary after primary — with even higher turnouts than 2016. So does organizing even work? And, if so, what went wrong?

    Jane McAlevey has organized hundreds of thousands of workers on the frontlines of America’s labor movement. She is also a Senior Policy Fellow at UC Berkeley’s Labor Center and the author of three books on organizing, including, most recently, A Collective Bargain: Unions, Organizing, and the Fight for Democracy.

    McAlevey doesn’t pull her punches. She thinks the left builds political power all wrong. She thinks people are constantly mistaking “mobilizing” for “organizing,” and that social media has taught a generation of young activists the worst possible lessons. She thinks organized labor’s push for “card check” was a mistake, but that there really is a viable path back to a strong labor movement. And since McAlevey is, above all, a teacher and an organizer, she offers what amounts to a master class in organizing — one relevant not just to building political power, but to building anything.

    To McAlevey, organizing, at its core, is about something very simple, and very close to the heart of this show: how do you talk to people who may not agree with you such that you can truly hear them, and they can truly hear you? This conversation ran long, but it ran long because it was damn good.

    References:

    No Shortcuts by Jane McAlevey

    Raising Expectations and Raising Hell by Jane McAlevey

    Book recommendations:

    Democracy May Not Exist But We’ll Miss it When its Gone by Astra Taylor

    I’ve Got the Light of Freedom Charles M. Payne

    On Tyranny by Timothy Snyder

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    Credits:

    Engineer – Cynthia Gil

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • Weeds 2020: The coronavirus election

    This week, President Donald Trump and Democratic presidential contenders Joe Biden and Bernie Sanders each gave separate speeches in response to a rapidly escalating coronavirus outbreak in the United States. What did they say? How do their responses differ? And what do those speeches tell us about how their future (or current) administrations? Vox’s Ezra Klein and Matt Yglesias discuss on this week’s 2020 election edition of The Weeds.

    Then, how will coronavirus impact the general election in November? Matt and Ezra run through the political science research on how economic growth correlates with electoral success, how analogous situations (like severe weather events) have impacted past elections and more. Hint: things don’t look so great for Donald Trump.

    For more conversations like this one, subscribe to The Weeds on Apple PodcastsSpotifyStitcher, or wherever you get your podcasts!

    Resources:

    President Trump’s oval office address

    Joe Biden’s coronavirus address

    Bernie Sanders’ coronavirus address

    Hosts:

    Matthew Yglesias (@mattyglesias), Senior correspondent, Vox

    Ezra Klein (@ezraklein), Editor-at-large, Vox

    About Vox

    Vox is a news network that helps you cut through the noise and understand what’s really driving the events in the headlines.

    Follow Us: Vox.com

    Facebook group: The Weeds

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • Dan Pfeiffer on Joe Biden, beating Trump, and saving democracy

    Before becoming the co-host of Pod Save America, Dan Pfeiffer spent most of his adult life in Democratic Party politics, which included serving as White House communications director for President Barack Obama. But in his new book Un-Trumping America, the former operative levels some sharp criticism toward the party he came of political age in. 

    Contrary to the rhetoric of the leading Democratic presidential candidate, Pfeiffer doesn’t think of Donald Trump as the source of our current social and political ills, and he doesn’t believe that beating Trump will bring about a return to “normalcy.” For Pfeiffer, Trump is a symptom of much deeper forces in our politics — forces that will continue to proliferate unless Democrats get serious about, among other things, genuine structural reform. Among the things we discuss: 

    – Pfeiffer’s view that Donald Trump is the favorite in 2020

    – Why the core divide in the Democratic Party isn’t progressive vs. moderate

    – The flaws in both Sanders and Biden’s theories of institutional change 

    – The way Obama looms over the Democratic primary — perhaps even more than Trump does 

    – The case for, and against, filibuster reform

    – Pfeiffer’s biggest regret from inside the Obama administration

    – What working with Joe Biden is like

    – Why the Obama White House didn’t rally around Biden in 2016

    – The damage the political consultant class does to Democrats

    – What the left got wrong about the Democratic Party

    – Why Democrats need to prioritize democracy itself

    References:

    Ezra’s profile of Joe Biden

    Book recommendations:

    Nixonland by Rick Perlstein

    The Known World by Edward P. Jones

    No Ordinary Time by Doris Kearns Goodwin

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    Credits:

    Engineer – Cynthia Gil

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • Are you a “political hobbyist?” If so, you’re the problem.

    Obsessively following the daily political news feels like an act of politics, or at least an act of civics. But what if, for many of us, it’s a replacement for politics — and one that’s actually hurting the country?

    That is the argument made by Tufts University political scientist Eitan Hersh. In his incisive new book Politics is for Power, Hersh draws a sharp distinction between what he calls “political hobbyism” — following politics as a kind of entertainment and expression of self-identity — and the actual work of politics. His data shows that a lot of people who believe they are doing politics are passively following it, and the way they’re following it has played a key role in making the political system worse.

    But this isn’t just a critique. Hersh’s argument builds to an alternative way of engaging in politics: as a form of service to our institutions and communities. And that alternative approach leads to some dramatically different ideas about how to marry an interest in politics with a commitment to building a better world. It also speaks to some of what we lost in rejecting the political machines and transactional politics of yesteryear — a personal obsession of mine, and a more important hinge point in American political history than I think we realize.

    We are, as you may have noticed, deep into election season, and that’s when it’s easiest to mistake the drama of national politics for the doing of actual politics. So there’s no better time for this conversation.

    Book recommendations:

    Hobbies by Steven Gelber

    Concrete Demands Rhonda E. WIlliams

    Here All Along by Sarah Hurwitz

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    Credits:

    Engineer – Cynthia Gil

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • What would a Sanders or Biden presidency look like?

    Super Tuesday winnowed the 2020 Democratic primary race down to two candidates: Joe Biden and Bernie Sanders. So how would their presidencies actually differ? Who would staff their administrations? How would they handle Congress? How would they handle key foreign policy decisions? What are their likely points of failure? How would they change the Democratic Party?

    I asked my friend, colleague, and Weeds co-host Matt Yglesias to join me for this conversation, and it was a good one. We’ve both covered Biden and Sanders for a long time, but come away with somewhat different impressions of each. The points where we differ here were, for me, even more helpful than the points where we agreed.

    I’ll be interested, as always, to hear your thoughts: ezrakleinshow@vox.com.

    References:

    Matt Yglesias’ case for Bernie Sanders

    Ezra’s piece on what Bernie needs to learn from Biden

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    Credits:

    Engineer – Cynthia Gil

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • Rebecca Solnit on Harvey Weinstein, feminism, and social change

    Rebecca Solnit is one of the great activist-essayists of our age. Her books and writing cover a vast amount of human existence, but a common thread in her work — and a focus of her upcoming memoir, Recollections of My Nonexistence — is what it means to be voiceless, ignored, and treated as a unreliable witness to the events of your own life. 

    “We always say nobody knows, and that means that everyone who knows was nobody,” Solnit says. “Everyone who was nobody knew about Harvey Weinstein.”

    This conversation is, in part, about what it means to be a nobody and what we’d learn if we listened to the voices on the margins of society. But it goes wide from there, covering the psychic toll of sexual violence, the Weinstein ruling, how visual art infuses Solnit’s journalism, the changing cultural role of San Francisco, what climate change will do to social relations, the different narratives of violence that men and women grow up with, and much more.

    A quick warning: We spoke just after the Weinstein ruling, and we discuss sexual violence both in terms of specific cases and larger cultural questions. It’s an important conversation, and Solnit’s thinking here is essential and humane, but listeners should be prepared for it.

    Book recommendations:

    On Earth We’re Briefly Gorgeous by Ocean Vuong

    In the Dream House by Carmen Maria Machado

    There There by Tommy Orange

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    Credits:

    Engineer – Cynthia Gil

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • Weeds 2020: The Bernie electability debate

    Welcome to Weeds 2020! Every other Saturday Ezra and Matt will be exploring a wide range of topics related to the 2020 race. 

    Since the Nevada caucuses, Bernie Sanders has become the clear frontrunner in the 2020 Democratic primary, spurring lots of debate over whether he could win in the general election. We discuss where the electability conversation often goes off-the-rails, why discussing electability in 2020 is so different than 1964 or 1972, the case for and against Bernie’s electability prospects, and the strongest attacks that Trump could make against Sanders and Joe Biden. 

    Then, we discuss Ezra’s favorite topic of all time: the filibuster. Ezra gives a brief history of this weird procedural tool, and we discuss why so many current Senators are against eliminating it.

    Resources:

    Bernie Sanders can unify Democrats and beat Trump in 2020″ by Matthew Yglesias, Vox

    “The case for Elizabeth Warren” by Ezra Klein, Vox

    “How the filibuster broke the US Senate” by Alvin Chang, Vox

    Running Bernie Sanders Against Trump Would Be an Act of Insanity” by Jonathan Chait, Intelligencer

    “The Sixty Trillion Dollar Man” by Ronald brownstein, Atlantic

    “The Day One Agenda” by David Dayen, American Prospect

    “Bernie Sanders looks electable in surveys — but it could be a mirage” by David Broockman and Joshua Kalla, Vox

    Hosts:

    Matthew Yglesias (@mattyglesias), Senior correspondent, Vox

    Ezra Klein (@ezraklein), Editor-at-large, Vox

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    About Vox

    Vox is a news network that helps you cut through the noise and understand what’s really driving the events in the headlines.

    Follow Us: Vox.com

    Facebook group: The Weeds

    New to the show? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • Tracy K. Smith changed how I read poetry

    It’s the rare podcast conversation where, as it’s happening, I’m making notes to go back and listen again so I can fully absorb what I heard. But this is that kind of episode.

    Tracy K. Smith is the chair of the Lewis Center for the Arts at Princeton University, a Pulitzer-Prize winning poet, and a two-time poet laureate of the United States (2017-19). But I’ll be honest: She was an intimidating interview for me. I often find myself frustrated by poetry, yearning for it to simply tell me what it wants to say and feeling aggravated that I can’t seem to crack its code.

    Preparing for this conversation and (even more so) talking to Smith was a revelation. Poetry, she argues, is about expressing “the feelings that defy language.” The struggle is part of the point: You’re going where language stumbles, where literalism fails. Developing a comfort and ease in those spaces isn’t something we’re taught to do, but it’s something we need to do. And so, on one level, this conversation is simply about poetry: what it is, what it does, how to read it.

    But on another level, this conversation is also about the ideas and tensions that Smith uses poetry to capture: what it means to be a descendent of slaves, a human in love, a nation divided. Laced throughout our conversation are readings of poems from her most recent book, Wade in the Water, and discussions of some of the hardest questions in the American, and even human, canon. Hearing Smith read her erasure poem, “Declaration,” is, without a doubt, one of the most powerful moments I’ve had on the podcast.

    There is more to this conversation than I can capture here, but simply put: This isn’t one to miss. And that’s particularly true if, like me, you’re intimidated by poetry.

    References: 

    Smith’s lecture before the Library of Congress 

    Smith’s commencement speech at Wellesley College 

    Book recommendations: 

    Notes from the Field by Anna Deavere Smith 

    Quilting by Lucille Clifton 

    Bodega by Su Hwang 

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.comCredits:

    Engineer – Cynthia Gil

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • Barbara Ehrenreich on UBI, class conflict, and collective joy

    In the late 90s Barbara Ehrenreich went undercover as a waitress to discover how people with minimum wage full-time jobs were making ends meet. It turned out, they weren’t. Ehrenreich’s book Nickled and Dimed revealed just how dire the economic conditions of everyday working people were at a time when the economy was supposedly booming. It was a wake up call for many Americans at the time, including me who picked up the book as a curious college student. 

    Since then Ehrenreich, a journalist by trade, has written on a vast range of topics from the precarity of middle-class existence to the psychological and sociological roots of collective joy to human mortality to her own attempt, as an atheist, to grapple with mystical experiences. Needless to say, this is a widely ranging conversation.

    References:

    Living with a Wild God by Barbara Ehrenreich

    Natural Causes by Barbara Ehrenreich

    Dancing in the Streets by Barbara Ehrenreich

    Nicked and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich

    Fear of Falling by Barbara Ehrenreich

    Had I Known by Barbara Ehrenreich

    New to the show? Want to listen to Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out The Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide.

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    Credits:

    Engineer – Cynthia Gil

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

  • What Donald Trump got right about white America

    Hello! I’m Jane Coaston, filling in for Ezra. My guest today is Tim Carney, a commentary editor at the Washington Examiner and a visiting fellow at the American Enterprise Institute. 

    In the wake of the 2016 election, Carney began traveling across the country and poring through county-level data in an attempt to understand the forces that led to Donald Trump’s victory. The culprit, he argues, is not racism or economic anxiety, it’s the breakdown of social institutions.

    In his new book Alienated America: Why Some Places Thrive While Others Collapse, Carney posits that for centuries religious (and other private) institutions formed a much-needed social glue that kept communities together. That social glue, however, has decayed in recent decades, creating a void of despair, alienation, and frustration in so-called “Middle America.” Donald Trump did not offer a compelling way to solve these problems, but he was the only candidate willing to name them — and in 2016 that was enough.

    In this conversation, we discuss Carney’s thesis at length, but we also talk about why white evangelicals love Trump so much, how communities of color have responded differently to institutional loss than white communities, the appeal of Bernie Sanders, how Trump’s reelection strategy will differ from his 2016 campaign, and much more. I hope this conversation is as interesting for you to listen to as it was for me to have.

    Book recommendations:

    Dignity: Seeking Respect in Back Row America by Chris Arnade

    My Father Left Me Ireland by Michael Brendan Dougherty 

    The Bible

    New to the show? Want to check out Ezra’s favorite episodes? Check out the Ezra Klein Show beginner’s guide (http://bit.ly/EKSbeginhere)

    The “Why We’re Polarized” tour continues, with events in Austin, Nashville, Chicago, and Greenville. Go to WhyWerePolarized.com for the full schedule!

    Want to contact the show? Reach out at ezrakleinshow@vox.com

    Credits:

    Producer/Editor – Jeff Geld

    Researcher – Roge Karma

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices